Martyn’s Law · Venue guide
Martyn’s Law for theatres and music venues: does it apply, and what to do
Theatres and music venues sit close to the line between standard and enhanced tier. Below 800 the duties are procedures and awareness; at 800 and above they are much heavier.
Published
Does Martyn’s Law apply to theatres and music venues?
The Terrorism (Protection of Premises) Act 2025 covers premises used for a listed purpose, in this case entertainment, where it is reasonable to expect 200 or more people, including staff, to be present at the same time from time to time. Use your licensed capacity plus staff and performers. Venues from 200 to 799 are standard tier; 800 or more are enhanced tier with much heavier duties.
Between 200 and 799 people means standard tier. From 800 upwards the premises are enhanced tier, with much heavier duties: documented procedures and public protection measures submitted to the SIA, and penalties up to £18 million. If you are near that line, record how you set your capacity figure.
Typical examples in scope:
- small theatres
- arts centres
- music venues
- comedy clubs
- cinemas
- concert halls
What you must do
The standard tier asks for three things, none of which cost money:
- Notify the SIA. When the Act commences, expected spring 2027, the responsible person tells the Security Industry Authority they are responsible for the premises, through an online service the SIA is building. Nothing is submitted for approval.
- Have four procedures in place, so far as reasonably practicable: evacuation, invacuation, lockdown and communication. The Act does not prescribe a document, but an inspector will ask to see what you have.
- Make sure the people on duty know them. Staff, volunteers or hirers must be able to carry the procedures out quickly. A one-page briefing and a signed log is the practical way to show it.
There is no requirement for physical measures, security staff, CCTV or searches at the standard tier. The maximum penalty for non-compliance is £10,000.
What is different about theatres and music venues
- Front-of-house staff are your communication procedure. Ushers should know a short, calm script for each of the four procedures.
- Blackout and loud sound mean people will not hear or see a normal alarm. Say how a show is stopped and by whom.
- Performers and crew backstage need their own briefing; they are often freelance and new to the building.
- If you are near the 800 threshold, document how you set capacity. Enhanced-tier duties are substantially heavier.
Five steps before spring 2027
- Set your capacity figure: the most people, including staff, at your biggest regular event.
- Name the responsible person and one day-to-day lead. Write both down.
- Walk the building and decide three places: the outside assembly point, the safest room inside, and which doors can be locked.
- Generate the procedures pack, correct anything that does not match the building, and print it.
- Brief everyone on duty with the one-page sheet, log it, and put a review date in the diary.
Questions
Theatres and music venues ask
- № 01
Our capacity is 850 but we rarely sell out. Which tier?
Enhanced. The test is what is reasonable to expect from time to time, and a venue licensed for 850 can reasonably expect it. This generator is for standard tier; enhanced-tier premises must also document measures and submit them to the SIA.
- № 02
Are touring companies responsible for anything?
The venue is the responsible person for the premises. A promoter running a qualifying event of 800 or more at a site that is not itself qualifying premises would be responsible for that event.
- № 03
Do we need to brief casual ushers?
Yes. Everyone who works at the premises should know the procedures well enough to carry them out. A one-page briefing at induction is the practical answer.